Nowadays, it is easy to apply for and be given a credit card. However, some people experience problems when they are not able to pay their debts back.
Practice this IELTS Writing Task 2 question on IELTSX. Nowadays, it is easy to apply for and be given a credit card. However, some people experience problems when they are not able to pay their debts back.
Advantages and disadvantages of easy access to credit cards - IELTS Writing Task 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
In your opinion, do the advantages of credit cards outweigh the disadvantages?
Write at least 250 words.
A student's answer to this task, and the feedback on it
Written by an IELTSX user under exam conditions and published unedited and anonymously. Band 8 ยท 281 words.
People have varying perspectives regarding the proliferation of credit cards and whether their utility outweighs their inherent financial risks. While acknowledging that these financial instruments offer undeniable convenience and purchasing flexibility, I firmly contend that the potential for severe debt accumulation makes their disadvantages far more significant.
On the one hand, credit cards provide critical economic advantages in modern society. Primarily, they bridge immediate liquidity gaps, enabling consumers to acquire essential goods and services in the absence of physical cash. This functionality proves indispensable during unforeseen emergencies, such as urgent medical procedures or critical vehicle maintenance. Furthermore, financial institutions frequently incentivize card usage through lucrative reward programs, including cashback schemes and travel loyalty points. Beyond immediate purchasing power, disciplined credit card management serves as an effective mechanism for establishing a robust credit score, thereby facilitating smoother loan approvals for major future investments like mortgages.
On the other hand, the darker side of ubiquitous credit availability manifests in widespread financial mismanagement. The psychological detachment associated with plastic currency frequently entices consumers to live beyond their means, resulting in unsustainable expenditure. Consequently, many individuals amass substantial liabilities that become insurmountable over time. Compounding this issue, exorbitant interest rates levied on rolling balances cause outstanding debts to snowball rapidly. For instance, inexperienced young adults who lack stringent budgetary discipline often find themselves ensnared in a cycle of revolving debt that damages their financial stability for years.
In conclusion, although credit cards deliver undeniable convenience, lucrative rewards, and a safety net during crises, their propensity to catalyze reckless spending and severe indebtedness dictates that the drawbacks are paramount. Consequently, consumers must exercise rigorous self-regulation to ensure these tools are utilized strictly within their repayment capabilities.
Examiner feedback
This is an exceptionally strong essay that demonstrates command over all four IELTS criteria. The ideas are mature and well-supported, and the lexical and grammatical range approaches native-like fluency.
Task Response - 8
- Fully addresses the prompt by weighing the pros and cons of credit cards. - Presents a well-developed position with thorough elaboration. - Task coverage is complete and insightful.
Coherence & Cohesion - 8
- Logically sequences ideas with clear paragraph transitions. - Manages cohesive devices skilfully without being mechanical. - Maintains a strong central topic per paragraph.
Lexical Resource - 8
- Employs a wide range of sophisticated vocabulary naturally. - Uses uncommon lexical items with precision and correct collocation. - Spelling and word formation are flawless.
Grammatical Range & Accuracy - 8
- Utilizes a wide variety of complex sentence structures effortlessly. - Demonstrates near-perfect grammatical accuracy throughout. - Employs flawless punctuation control.
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