The bar chart below shows the main reasons for students choosing to study at a particular university in the UK in 1985 and 2005.
Practice this IELTS Writing Task 1 question on IELTSX. The bar chart below shows the main reasons for students choosing to study at a particular university in the UK in 1985 and 2005.
Students Choosing University UK Reasons 1985 2005 Bar Chart - IELTS Writing Task 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.

A student's answer to this task, and the feedback on it
Written by an IELTSX user under exam conditions and published unedited and anonymously. Band 9 ยท 177 words.
The bar chart illustrates the various reasons why students opted to attend a specific UK university in 1985 and 2005.
[Clear overview]: Overall, while the importance of teaching quality and sports facilities grew over the twenty-year period, the opposite trend was observed for proximity to home and university resources. The proportion of students prioritizing specific degree courses remained constant.
[Accurate data comparisons]: In terms of increases, approximately 35% of students chose the university for its teaching quality in 1985, a figure that rose [slightly] to nearly 40% by 2005. A more [dramatic rise] was seen in the category of sports facilities, which more than doubled from around 10% in 1985 to approximately 22% in 2005.
[Logical organization]: Conversely, the percentage of students who prioritized living close to home [fell significantly] from 18% to 10% between the two years. A similar decline occurred in the importance of university resources, which [dropped] from 21% to roughly 12%. Finally, the percentage of students selecting the university due to its degree programs remained [stable] at 36% in both 1985 and 2005.
Examiner feedback
This response is an exemplary model of a Band 9 Task 1 essay. It demonstrates perfect clarity, logical grouping of data, and high-level linguistic precision without unnecessary wordiness.
Task Achievement - 9
- All requirements of the task are fully satisfied, with a clear and concise summary of the data provided. - The overview is sophisticated, identifying both upward and downward trends as well as the stable variable. - Data points are selected with precision and used effectively to illustrate the comparisons between the two years.
Coherence & Cohesion - 9
- Information is logically organized into thematic paragraphs (increases vs. decreases/stability), making the message effortless to follow. - Cohesive devices are used naturally and unobtrusively (e.g., 'In terms of', 'Conversely', 'Finally'). - Referencing and substitution are handled with high-level skill, avoiding repetitive phrasing.
Lexical Resource - 9
- There is a wide and natural range of vocabulary (e.g., 'opted to attend', 'proximity', 'doubled', 'prioritized'). - Lexical choices are precise and convey exact meanings without awkwardness. - Spelling and word formation are flawless throughout the response.
Grammatical Range & Accuracy - 9
- A wide range of complex structures is used with full flexibility (e.g., participial phrases and relative clauses). - The response is entirely error-free, demonstrating a masterly control of grammar and punctuation. - Sentence variety is excellent, blending simple and complex forms naturally.
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